农业与技术 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (18): 95-99.DOI: 10.19754/j.nyyjs.202409300022
杨文涛 王琦 郭二丹 徐酷
出版日期:
2024-09-30
发布日期:
2024-09-30
作者简介:
杨文涛(1999-),男,硕士在读。研究方向:植物资源学:通讯作者徐皓(1972-),女,教授。研究方向:中药材质量控制
与评价、种植栽培技术。
基金资助:
Online:
2024-09-30
Published:
2024-09-30
摘要: 我国盐渍化土地大约有3.6×10m2,土壤盐渍化产生的离子毒害和渗透胁迫会影响植物正常的萌发、 生长和发育。本文从植物生长发育、生理生化、激素3个方面综述土壤盐渍化对植物的影响,并总结了植物响应 土壤盐渍化的分子机理,以期为培育耐盐渍化植物提供一定的理论参考。
中图分类号:
. 土壤盐渍化对植物影响的研究进展[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(18): 95-99.
[1]Li J G,Pu L J,Han M F,et al.Soil salinization research in China:Advances and prospects [JJ.Journal of Geographical Sci- ences,2014,24(05):943-960. [2]Hillman R M.Land and stream salinity in Western Australia [J]. Agricultural Water Management,1981,4 (13):11-18. [3]杨劲松,姚荣江,王相平,等。中国盐渍土研究:历程、现状 与展望[J].土壤学报,2022,59(01):10-27. [4]Munns R,Tester M.Mechanisms of salinity tolerance [J].Annu. Rev.Plant Biol,2008,59:651-681. [5]RaatsP A C.Salinity management in the coastal region of the Neth- erlands:A historical perspective [J].Agricultural Water Manage- ment,2015,157:12-30. [6]Bybordi A.The influence of salt stress on seed germination,growth and yield of canola cultivars [J].Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobo- tanici Cluj-Napoca,2010,38(01):128-133. [7]范守杰,解鑫,白如霄,等。第九师土壤盐渍化对作物产量的 影响[J].新疆农垦科技,2018,41(11):9-11. [8]黄丽容,吴月君,吴依琳,等.不同浓度钙离子对越南槐种子 萌发的影响[J].种子,2021,40(04):81-84. [9]周玉杰,贺治洲,龙开意,等。盐胁迫对热带水稻生长、生理 生化特性及产量构成的影响[J].热带作物学报,2023,44 (12):2520-2527. [10]岳新丽,湛润生,牛雅玉,等.NaCl胁迫对黄花菜种子萌发 和幼苗生长的影响[J].中国农学通报,2023,39(16):35-40. [11]王龙,李静,钱晨,等.盐胁迫对油菜生理特征和菜籽产量 品质的影响[J].作物学报,2024,50(06):1597-1607. [12]崔曦文,李亚蒙,刘大伟,等。几种外源物质对盐胁迫下波 斯菊种子萌发的影响[J].中国农学通报,2023,39(36): 52-56. [13]Grieve C M,Lesch S M,Maas E V,et al.Leaf and spikelet pri- mordia initiation in salt-stressed wheat J.Crop Science, 1992,33(06):1286-1294. [14]Sabir F,Sangwan R S,Kumar R,et al.Salt stress-induced re- sponses in growth and metabolism in callus cultures and differentia- ting in vitro shoots of Indian ginseng Withania somnifera Dunal) J].Joumal of plant growth regulation,2012,31:537-548. [15]Ahmad R,Hussain S,Anjum M A,et al.Oxidative stress and antioxidant defense mechanisms in plants under salt stress [J]. Plant abiotic stress tolerance.Springer,2019,41:191-205. [16]闵筱筱,杜雨露,滕云,等.盐胁迫对菊花‘紫燕翻飞’生 长及生理特性的影响[J].山东农业科学,2024,56(06): 47-54. [17]张付远,叶良,徐燕梅,等.盐胁迫对春茄6号茄子幼苗叶 面积及生理生化指标的影响[J].现代农业科技,2024,52 (09):46-50. [18]曲平.浅析盐胁迫对花生农艺性状及生理生化指标的影响 [J].现代食品,2023,29(24):217-219. [19]佟倩。盐胁迫下番茄苗期生理特性研究[J].农业科技与装 备,2021,42(04):12-14. [20]周香玉.渍水胁迫对不同时渍性甘蓝型油菜生理生化指标影 响[D].荆州:长江大学,2023. [21]阿曼姑·艾麦尔艾力,乃比·阿不来提,李陈建,等.盐胁 迫对6个品种饲用甜高粱种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响[J] 种子,2024,43(05):137-146. [22]胡奕挺,袁家珍,陈海霞。铝胁迫对八仙花品种·玫红妈妈' 花色的影响[J].分子植物育种,2021,19(18):6164- 6171. [23]韩丽婷,张波,吴娟弟,等。金属离子辅助矢车菊素花色苷 呈色效果的影响因素研究[J].食品与生物技术学报,2023, 42(12):32-42. [24]Ceccoli G,Ramos J C,Ortega L I,et al.Salinity induced ana- tomical and morphological changes in Chloris gayana Kunth roots [J].Biocell,2011,35(01):9-17. [25]Jbir N,Chaibi W,Ammar S,et al.Root growth and lignification of two wheat species differing in their sensitivity to NaCl,in re- sponse to salt stress[J].C R Acad SciⅢ,2001,324(09): 863-868. [26]王洁,赵凌霄,张安,等.潮土与滩涂盐土环境下甘薯块根 产量及营养成分差异分析[J].核农学报,2024,38(03): 584-593. [27]Huang L,Li Z,Pan S,et al.Ameliorating effects of exogenous calcium on the photosynthetic physiology of honeysuckle Lonicera japonica)under salt stress [J].Functional Plant Biology,2019,46 (12):1103-1113. [28]Ma X,Zheng J,Zhang X,et al.Salicylic acid alleviates the ad- verse effects of salt stress on Dianthus superbus Caryophyllaceae) by activating photosynthesis,protecting morphological structure, and enhancing the antioxidant system [J.Frontiers in plant sci- ence,2017,8(12):600. [29]兰柳艳,王蕾,沈欢,等。盐胁迫对“宝岛蕉”光合作用和 植株养分分布特征的影响[J].中国南方果树,2023,52(03): 59-63. [30]Suo J,Zhao Q,David L,et al.Salinity response in chloroplasts: insights from gene characterization [J].Intemational Joumnal of Molecular Sciences,2017,18 (05):1011. [31]Zhao C,Zhang H,Song C,et al.Mechanisms of plant responses and adaptation to soil salinity [J].The innovation,2020,1 (01): 100017. [32]杨淑慎,高俊凤.活性氧、自由基与植物的衰老[J].西北 植物学报,2001,21(02):215-220. [33]Lincoln Taiz,Eduardo Zeiger.Plant Physiology M].Springer Science Business Media,2012. [34]于婵,张依琳,李秋莹,等.盐碱胁迫对牛至种子萌发和幼苗生理生化特性的影响[J].草地学报,2024,32(06): 1882-1892. [35]高涵,洪丕征,郭新送,等.盐胁迫对儿种盐生植物幼苗生 长及生理生化指标的影响[].山东农业大学学报(自然科 学版),2021,52(05):731-738. [36]贺立红,余晓华,兰霞,等.重金属污染胁迫对杂交狼尾草 生理生化特性的影响[J].仲恺农业工程学院学报,2014, 27(03):1-4. [37]卢倩倩,冯琳骄,王爽,等.复合盐碱胁迫对鲜食葡萄生理 生化指标的影响[J].中国农学通报,223,39(01):62-70 [38]唐龙祥,李阳.施用氯化钠对椰子幼苗生理特性的影响[J]. 热带农业科技,2024,47(02):12-16. [39]Jia W,Wang Y,Zhang S,et al.Salt stress induced ABA accu- mulation is more sensitively triggered in roots than in shoots J]. Journal of Experimental Botany,2002,53 (378):2201-2206. [40]Fricke W,Akhiyarova G,Veselov D,et al.Rapid and tissue- specific changes in ABA and in growth rate in response to salinity in barley leaves [J].Joural of experimental botany,2004,55 (399):1115-1123. [41]Edel K H,Kudla J.Integration of calcium and ABA signaling [J ]Current opinion in plant biology,2016,33:83-91. [42]Geng Y,Wu R,Wee C W,et al.A spatio-temporal under- standing of growth regulation during the salt stress response in Ara- bidopsis [J].The Plant Cell,2013,25 (06):2132-2154. [43]Li Z,Ahammed G J.Hormonal regulation of anthocyanin biosyn- thesis for improved stress tolerance in plants [J].Plant Physiolo- gy and Biochemistry,2023,36:107835. [44]朱琨,刘骅峻,李波.外源赤霉素对鍰解紫花首蓿幼苗盐胁 迫的作用研究[J].云南农业大学学报(自然科学),2022, 37(06):926-931. [45]Yuan F,Yang H,Xue Y,et al.OSCA mediates osmotic-stress -evoked Ca2 increases vital for osmosensing in Arabidopsis [J].Naue,2014,514(7522):367-371. [46]Stephan A B,Kunz HH,Yang E,et al.Rapid hyperosmotic- induced Ca2+responses in Arabidopsis thaliana exhibit sensory po- tentiation and involvement of plastidial KEA transporters [J ] Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,2016,113 (35):5242-5249. [47]Teige M,Scheikl E,Eulgem T,et al.The MKK2 pathway medi- ates cold and salt stress signaling in Arabidopsis [J].Molecular cell,2004,15(01):141-152. [48]Haruta M,Sabat G,Stecker K,et al.A peptide hormone and its receptor protein kinase regulate plant cell expansion [J Science, 2014,343(6169):408-411. [49]Olmos E,Garcia De La Garma J,Gomez-Jimenez M C,et al. Arabinogalactan proteins are involved in salt-adaptation and vesicle trafficking in tobacco by-2 cell cultures [J.Frontiers in Plant Science,2017,8:274585. |
[1] | . 黑龙江省县域土地绿色利用效率空间分异特征及影响因素分析[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(18): 81-86. |
[2] | . 典型喀斯特地区农村水系主要问题研究[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(18): 87-90. |
[3] | . 农业污水水质变化的影响要素与作用机理[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(18): 91-94. |
[4] | . 基于组合赋权-TOPSIS模型的汕头市水资源承载力评价[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(18): 100-103. |
[5] | . 基于GIS的云南省沧源县滑坡地质灾害易发性评价[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(18): 104-107. |
[6] | . 山东省黄河流域粮食生产碳平衡研究[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(17): 82-86. |
[7] | . 基于氢氧同位素技术在干旱区酿酒葡萄水分利用研究中的应用与思考[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(17): 87-92. |
[8] | . 基于InVEST模型的广西生境质量时空变化与空间关联性分析[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(17): 93-99. |
[9] | . 贵阳市交通系统碳排放影响因子分解实证研究[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(16): 91-96. |
[10] | . 基于生态红线的湿地城市生态安全格局构建研究[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(15): 51-55. |
[11] | . 地表基质调查对黑土地保护技术支撑的思考[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(15): 56-61. |
[12] | . 滦河口北戴河海岸线及生物栖息地变化特征分析[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(14): 84-87. |
[13] | . 探讨陕西米脂县高西沟村水土防治的研究[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(14): 88-93. |
[14] | . 祁连山国家公园气温变化特征分析[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(14): 94-98. |
[15] | . 喀斯特地区县级国土空间生态修复规划实践[J]. 农业与技术, 2024, 44(14): 99-104. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||