doi:10.19754/j.nyyjs.20221015028

Abstract

摘要： 近年来，内分泌干扰物对农用地土壤环境及人类健康的影响受到越来越多的关注，本文选择典型的双酚类化合物、烷基酚类化合物和类固醇类激素作为代表，从化合物的分类应用、污染水平和风险评价等方面进行总结概述，总体上，EDCs种类繁多，在农用地土壤中分布不均，其降解产物的多样性及越来越多替代品的生产和使用，增加了此类污染物的复杂性。国内和国际上对EDCs在土壤中排放标准及限值的缺失，评价方法的单一等因素，增加了对其监管的难度。建议加大污染物源头排放的治理性，建立污染物排放清单，加快EDCs标准分析方法的制定，加强各部门的合作，建立长效观测机制，给农用地土壤治理和修复提供技术支持。

关键词: 农用地土壤；内分泌千扰物；环境风险评价

CLC Number:

S181

References

[1]Zhou X Y,Yang Z G,Luo Z F,et al.Endocrine disrupting chem-icals in wild freshwater fishes:Species,tissues,sizes and humanhealth risks J].Environmental Pollution,2019,244:462-468. [2]王菊，高广斌，曹信瑜，等.环境内分泌干扰物对金鱼性腺组织学影响[J].山西农业大学学报（自然科学版），2018,38(11):67-76. [3]Luo Q,Gu L Y,Wu Z P,et al.Distribution,source apportion-ment and ecological risks of organophosphate esters in surface sedi-ments from the Liao River,Northeast China [J].Chemosphere,2020,250:126297. [4]Yue S Q,Yu J,Kong Y,et al.Metabolomic modulations ofHepG2 cells exposed to bisphenol analogues [J].Environment In-ternational,2019,129:59-67. [5]Food and Drug Administration,U.S.Update on Bisphenol A forUse in Food Contact Applications [Z].2010. [6]SOR/2016-180,Infant Feeding Bottle Nipples Regulations [S].Goverment of Canada,2022. [7]王硕，庄太凤.双酚A对新生儿的健康危害[J].环境化学，2020,39(09):2404-2412. [8]European Commission.Bisphenol A:EU ban on baby bottles to en-ter into force tomorrow [Z].2021. [9]卫生部等6部门关于禁止双酚A用于婴幼儿奶瓶的公告[J].中国食品卫生杂志，2011,23(05)：468. [10]Jonathan G B,Shaimaa A,Ella A.Bisphenol S Induces Adipo-genesis in Primary Human Preadipocytes From Female Donors[J].Endocrinology,2016,157:1397-1407. [11]Yang Q,Yang X H,Liu J N,et al.Effects of exposure to BPFon development and sexual differentiation during early life stages ofzebra fish (Daniorerio)[J].Comparative Biochemistry and Phys-iology,Part C,2018,210:44-56. [12]Government of Canada.Identification of risk assessment priorities(IRAP)Result of the 2017-18 review [Z].2017. [13]UN.UN List of Identified Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals [Z].2017. [14]Cai Q Y,Huang H J,Hui X.Occurrence of Nonylphenol andNonylphenol Monoethoxylate in Soil and Vegetables from VegetableFarms in the Pearl River Delta,South China J].Arch EnvironContam Toxicol,2012,63:22-28. [15]李晓曼，黄斌，孙雯雯，等.类固醇雌激素环境行为研究进展[J].环境化学，2014,33(08)：1276-1286. [16]Ghasemi A,Khansary M A,Marjani A,et al.Using quantumchemical modeling and calculations fo revaluation of cellulose po-tential for estrogen micropollutants removal from water effluents[J].Chemosphere,2017,178:411-423. [17]Hansen P D.Risk assessment of emerging contaminants in aquaticsystems [J].Trends in Analytical Chemistry,2007,26 (11):1095-1099. [18]农业农村部.中华人民共和国农业农村部公告第250号EB/OL http://www.moa.gov.cn/nybgb/2020/202002/202004/120200414_6341556.htm.2022-03-01. [19]Barbozaa L G,Cunhac S C,Monteiro C,et al.Bisphenol A andits analogsin muscle and liver of fish from the North East AtlanticOcean in relation to microplastic contamination.Exposure and riskto human consumers [J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2020,393：122419. [20]张婷瑜.呼和浩特市郊农田土壤典型农药助剂的残留状况及风评价[D].呼和浩特：内蒙古大学，2014. [21]王茜，曹燕花，马冬，等.高效液相色谱法测定淤泥和土壤中双酚A、壬基酚和辛基酚[J].分析科学学报，2012,28(06):851-854. [22]李艳，顾华，杨胜利，等.北京典型灌区表层土壤与农产品酚类含量及人体健康风险评估[J].生态环境学报，2018，27(12):2343-2351. [23]Beatriz A,Consuelo S B,Esther Miguel,et al.Rapid determi-nation of natural and synthetic hormones in biosolids and poultrymanure by isotope dilution GC-MS/MS J].J Sep Sci,2014,37:811-819. [24]Yang X J,He XX,Lin H,et al.Occurrence and distribution ofnatural and synthetic progestins,androgens,and estrogens in soilsfrom agricultural production areas in China [J].Science of theTotal Environment,2021,751:1-12. [25]Nielsen E,Ostergaar G,Thorup I,et al.Toxicological Evalua-tion andLimit Values for Nonylphenol,Nonylphenol Ethoxylates,Tricresyl,Phosphates and Benzoic Acid [J].Environmental Pro-ject,2000,512:35-37. [25]Nielsen E,Ostergaar G,Thorup I,et al.Toxicological Evalua-tion andLimit Values for Nonylphenol,Nonylphenol Ethoxylates,Tricresyl,Phosphates and Benzoic Acid [J].Environmental Pro-ject,2000,512:35-37. [26]EC.Technical Guidance Document (TGD)on risk assessment insupport of Commission Directive 93/67/EEC on risk assessment fornew notified substances and Commission Regulation EC )No1488/94 on risk assessment for existing substances and Directive98/8/EC of the European parliament and of the council concerningthe placing of biocidal products on the market,Part II [Z].In-stitute for Health and Consumer Protection ECB.European Com-mission,Brussels,Belgium,2003. [27]Office of Emergency and Remedial Response U.S.EnvironmentalProtection Agency Washington.EPA 540-R-02-002.Risk As-sessment Guidance for Superfund:Volume III -Part A,Processfor Conducting Probabilistic Risk Assessment [Z].2001. [28]杨伦。奶牛养殖场沼灌区类固醇雌激素含量分析及影响因素研究[D].重庆：重庆交通大学，2019. [29]韦正峥，向月皎，郭云，黄炳昭，蒋玉丹.国内外新污染物环境管理政策分析与建议[J]·环境科学研究，2022,35(02):443-451.

农用地土壤中内分泌干扰物的污染现状风险评价及建议

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

[1]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(7): 78-85.
[2]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(7): 86-92.
[3]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(7): 93-97.
[4]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(7): 101-105.
[5]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(6): 54-61.
[6]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(6): 62-68.
[7]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(6): 69-74.
[8]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(6): 75-80.
[9]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(6): 81-85.
[10]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(6): 86-90.
[11]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(6): 91-96.
[12]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(5): 92-97.
[13]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(5): 98-100.
[14]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(5): 101-106.
[15]	. [J]. Agriculture and Technology, 2024, 44(5): 107-111.